Contraception, or methods of preventing pregnancy, has its pros and cons, which should be carefully considered before starting to use it. Below you will find a summary of both the positive and negative aspects of the various methods of contraception, with particular emphasis on the contraceptive pill.
Positive sides of contraceptive drugs:
- Effectiveness: The contraceptive pill, if taken regularly and as prescribed, offers a very high level of protection against pregnancy, reaching 99%.
- Regulation of the menstrual cycle: Contraceptive pills can help to stabilise irregular cycles, which is a major benefit for women struggling with menstrual problems.
- Reduction of PMS symptoms: Hormonal contraception can alleviate symptoms of premenstrual syndrome such as abdominal pain, mood swings and swelling.
- Protection against certain diseases: Contraceptive pills may reduce the risk of developing ovarian cysts, uterine cancer and pelvic inflammatory disease.
- Control over family planning: Contraception gives women and couples more control over pregnancy planning, which can improve quality of life and career development.
Negative sides of contraceptive drugs:
- Side effects: Some women may experience side effects such as nausea, headaches, weight gain, breast tenderness or mood disorders. These symptoms may disappear after a few months, but may persist in some people.
- Risk of serious complications: In rare cases, contraceptive pills may increase the risk of thrombosis, heart attack or stroke, especially in women who smoke or have blood clotting problems.
- Regularity of intake: The effectiveness of the contraceptive pill depends on taking it regularly. Skipping one or more doses can significantly reduce the effectiveness of protection against pregnancy.
- Lack of protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs): The contraceptive pill does not protect against sexually transmitted infections. Additional precautions, such as condoms, are necessary if there is a risk of STIs.
- The need for a prescription: In Poland, contraceptive pills are only available by prescription, which can be a barrier for some women who find it difficult to access a doctor.
Summary
The contraceptive pill is one of the most effective methods of preventing pregnancy, but it has both benefits and potential drawbacks. Before deciding on this form of contraception, it is worth talking to your doctor to choose the method best suited to your needs and health.
More information can be obtained from our doctors by starting a medical e-consultation at any time.
